ISSN: 1300-0292
İndekslendiği Dizinler: SCIENCE CITATION INDEX EXPANDED
CINAHL, Index Copernicus,
Chemical Abstracts (CA),
Excerpta Medica / EMBASE
Dil: Türkçe, İngilizce
İçerik: Orijinal Araştırma, Derleme, Editöre Mektup, Olgu Sunumu, Tıp Eğitimi, Tıbbi Kitap İncelemeleri
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Hemodynamic Effects Of Caudal Anesthesia As Supplementto General Anesthesia In Pediatric Patients
Uğur EROL*, Deniz DOĞU**
*Uz.Dr.Marmara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon AD,
**Araş.Gör.Dr.Marmara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon AD, İSTANBUL
The hemodynamic effects of caudal anesthesia which was used as supplement to general anesthesia were investigated in the pediatric patients in this retrospective study. Three hundred pediatric patients with an age range 0-2 years were included and divided into two groups, equal in number.
First group received caudal anesthesia with 1 ml/kg of 0.25% bupivacaine in addition to the general anesthesia. The second group received general anesthesia only.
Systolic (SAP), diastolic (DAP) arterial pressures and heart rates of all the patients were noted at intervals of ten minutes during a period of 110 minutes before and after induction.
The measurements of SAP and DAP were found to be significantly lower in the first group between 30-60 minutes and 10-100 minutes respectively (p<0.05). Heart rates were similar in both groups (p>0.05).
In conclusion; caudal anesthesia as supplement to general anesthesia hinders hemodynamic reactions to surgical stress.
Keywords: Caudal anesthesia, General anesthesia, Bupivacaine
Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 1997, 17:32-35
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