ISSN: 1300-0292
İndekslendiği Dizinler: SCIENCE CITATION INDEX EXPANDED
CINAHL, Index Copernicus,
Chemical Abstracts (CA),
Excerpta Medica / EMBASE
Dil: Türkçe, İngilizce
İçerik: Orijinal Araştırma, Derleme, Editöre Mektup, Olgu Sunumu, Tıp Eğitimi, Tıbbi Kitap İncelemeleri
|
|
|
Çocukluk Çaği Obesitesinin Tedavisi
Selma METİNTAŞ, Nesrin DOĞRUEL**
* Assoc.Prof., Dept. of Public Health, Osmangazi University Medical Faculty,
** Prof., Dept. of Pediatry, Osmangazi University Medical Faculty, Eskişehir, TURKEY
Almost one-third of adult obesity onset in the pediatric ages, and 80 % of obese children eventually become obese adults. In adult obesity may change if obesity is decreased in children and adolescents.
There are essentially three major categories of weight loss strategies used in the current treatment of childhood and adolescent obesity: Caloric restriction, changes in activity and, behavioral modification therapy.
Caloric restriction for weight loss focuses on the basic concept that if energy intake is less than the amount of energy expended.There are two main categories of diet programs: 1.Balanced hypocaloric diet, and 2.More restrictive protein-sparing modified diet. Physical activity is one of the most alterable sources of human energy expenditure. Researchers demonstrated increased treatment compliance in individuals treated with diet and exercise than in those who followed a low caloric diet only. The final category of weight reduction programs consists of behavioral modification. Basic steps of behavioral modification: 1.Self-monitoring, 2.Nutritional education, 3-Change negative self-statements into positive ones, 4-Parental involvement.Anahtar Kelimeler: Obesite, Tedavi, Çocukluk çağıTurkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 2001, 21:156-160
|
|
|
|
|
